Citizens Police Academy
The Citizens Police Academy is a wonderful experience.
SWAT
Anything that is high risk, the SWAT team handles. This
includes barricades and high risk raids. If there are
automatic weapons and high risk vehicles take down, they
handle.
You need at least three years in the Department to be considered for
the SWAT team. Then there is a trial process involving a
physical test and a shooting. You must score in the 90
percentile. There is a psychological screening and an
interview process. Once you do that you go to SWAT school for
three weeks. You are the a basic SWAT officer.
They wear green because green is much more tactical than blue.
The Maryland Training Commission sets what is in the
curriculum. They can go to any school in the state. Our
tactical and weapons might not be what other agencies use. Our
school is run here and downtown and in other locations. It
might be at a different spot every day. We also train with
other jurisdictions.
Our SWAT team is two platoons of 15. We also train with other
platoons.
We have better training and better equipment. Our vest can
stop a rifle round and the regular police vests will stop only a
pistol round.
We are there to get the bad guys. We use the strength in
numbers to our advantage.
Their number one job is to save lives. That
is why they train and do what they do.
SWAT is Special Weapons
and Tactics.
The negotiator is one of their tools. It is the first unit
that will have some kind of communication. The negotiators are
separate from SWAT but they work on the same team.
How often are they dispatched? It is random. They did
over 500 raids last year. Barricades seem to come out in
threes. The City doesn’t have a lack of things in which they
can get involved.
When they are not training, they are trying to catch up on
administrative work and then they are riding around in hot spots.
Questions: What is the history of the SWAT
team? In 1964 in Los Angeles there was a sniper loose.
There were situations in which the officers were outgunned. In
one situation the officers had to go to a pawn shop to get better
equipment.
The top cause are with repeat offenders. When we do our
briefing we run their records all over the country. We are not
the judiciary branch, but the executive branch.
He gets this question all the time: “Do you fell safe doing
this?” He feels safer than being on patrol. He trusts
every one of his teammates.
They have been after human traffickers and regular drug dealers who
are at a higher level. They have gone after dogs and police
officers.
“Do you partner with ATF?” They partner with everybody.
A “no-knock” or “knock” raid is specified in a warrant. If
they are going after a juvenile and he is staying at grandmother’s
house, they are not knocking down her door. They use common
sense. When an officer arrests somebody, he needs to charge
the person with everything. This includes resisting
arrest.
We did have a female officer who is in the Hopkins Hall of Fame for
Lacrosse. There was another who is a chief. The women
have to pass everything the men do. There is not a high number
of females who try out. In the last class there were
two. One couldn’t pass the shooting and another the
physical. You can try out again. The physical requires
running a mile and a half under 12, 50 push-ups, sit-ups, and pull
puts. You have to take the test annually.
They have only been shot at twice and it was recently. Often
the person is sleeping and taken by surprise. We have snipers
on our team and counter-snipers.
Would we benefit from some type of militarized equipment?
Absolutely. Every piece of equipment we get, we have to
justify. There are people who think that SWAT is too
military. Whom do the police call when they need to call
9-1-1? It is SWAT. At the riots it was SWAT who were out
on the streets.
SWAT gets its own gear and they have to requisition for it.
Patrol officers should be able to have rifles if they want.
Patrol doesn’t have rifles and they are trying to get more.
SWAT have heavy vests and rifles.
The vehicle is called “Bear Cat.” It is a Ford F550. An
armor plate is put on it. It is 19,000 pounds. It has
run flat tires. There are gun ports all around it. This
is essential during riots. There is the driver, medic, and a
negotiator in it. It is a rescue vehicle. They had to
get the whole thing revamped after the riot. The tires are
very expensive. It took them six months to get new tires the
last time. They take this with them every time they go into a
raid. It is a diesel and the gas mileage is about three miles
to the gallon.
We have two platoons that work. If one of the team is working,
you will have an immediate response. They can respond from
here because they have their gear with them. They will be
there within an hour. They usually have people there
immediately. There is a maximum of four sergeants and two
lieutenants.
SWAT are paid the same amount as any other officer. There has
been plenty of time when they work 16 hours shifts. They are
deployed out of a regular van.
They use a medic from the City to be there SWAT medic. HE has
been to SWAT school. L On a barricade they might have two.
They try to start with just talking with the person. They are
trying to use other tools. Some times they have to go in.
Even if they encounter a person, they will say “Come to us.” A
flash bag is a diversion device. They make sure that they take
a peek before throwing something.
One office has been pushing for drones. We have robots.
We have one that can open a door handle. Some agencies are
using drones.
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